Publikation: A developmental perspective on personal...
Stammdaten
Titel: | A developmental perspective on personality–relationship transactions: Evidence from three nationally representative samples |
Untertitel: | |
Kurzfassung: | Objective: Throughout their lives, people experience different relationship events, such as beginning or dissolving a romantic relationship. Personality traits predict the occurrence of such relationship events (i.e., selection effects), and relationship events predict changes in personality traits (i.e., socialization effects), summarized as personality-relationship transactions. So far, evidence was partly inconsistent as to how personality traits and relationship events are linked with each other. In this article, we argue that unnoticed age differences might have led to these inconsistencies. To systematically test for age differences in transactions, we conceptualize relationship events in terms of gains and losses and apply a developmental perspective on transactions. Methods: Using longitudinal data from three nationally representative samples (SOEP, HILDA, Understanding Society), we computed event-focused latent growth models and summarized the results meta-analytically. Results: The findings indicated some transactions. Of these, selection effects were stronger than socialization effects, and effects of gain-based events were stronger than effects of loss-based events. We observed few interactions with age. Conclusion: Selection effects and, particularly, socialization effects, tend to be rare and fairly independent of age. We discuss a series of broader and narrower factors that may have an impact on the strength of transactions across adulthood. |
Schlagworte: |
Publikationstyp: | Beitrag in Zeitschrift (Autorenschaft) |
Erscheinungsdatum: | 03.08.2022 (Online) |
Erschienen in: |
Journal of Personality
Journal of Personality
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zur Publikation |
Titel der Serie: | - |
Bandnummer: | - |
Heftnummer: | - |
Erstveröffentlichung: | Ja |
Version: | - |
Seite: | - |
Versionen
Keine Version vorhanden |
Erscheinungsdatum: | 03.08.2022 |
ISBN (e-book): | - |
eISSN: | 1467-6494 |
DOI: | http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/jopy.12757 |
Homepage: | - |
Open Access |
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AutorInnen
Janina Larissa Bühler
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Marcus Mund (intern) | ||||
Franz J. Neyer
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Cornelia Wrzus (extern) |
Zuordnung
Organisation | Adresse | ||||
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Fakultät für Sozialwissenschaften
Institut für Psychologie Abteilung Psychologische Diagnostik
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AT - 9020 Klagenfurt |
Kategorisierung
Sachgebiete | |
Forschungscluster |
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Zitationsindex |
Informationen zum Zitationsindex: Master Journal List
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Peer Reviewed |
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Publikationsfokus |
Klassifikationsraster der zugeordneten Organisationseinheiten:
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Arbeitsgruppen |
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Kooperationen
Organisation | Adresse | ||||
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Johannes-Gutenberg-Universität Mainz
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DE - 55122 Mainz |
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Friedrich-Schiller-Universität Jena
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DE - 07743 Jena |
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Universität Heidelberg
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DE - 69117 Heidelberg |
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