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Titel: A Robust Automated Analog Circuits Classification Involving a Graph Neural Network and a Novel Data Augmentation Strategy
Untertitel:
Kurzfassung: Analog mixed-signal (AMS) verification is one of the essential tasks in the development process of modern systems-on-chip (SoC). Most parts of the AMS verification flow are already automated, except for stimuli generation, which has been performed manually. It is thus challenging and time-consuming. Hence, automation is a necessity. To generate stimuli, subcircuits or subblocks of a given analog circuit module should be identified/classified. However, there currently needs to be a reliable industrial tool that can automatically identify/classify analog sub-circuits (eventually in the frame of a circuit design process) or automatically classify a given analog circuit at hand. Besides verification, several other processes would profit enormously from the availability of a robust and reliable automated classification model for analog circuit modules (which may belong to different levels). This paper presents how to use a Graph Convolutional Network (GCN) model and proposes a novel data augmentation strategy to automatically classify analog circuits of a given level. Eventually, it can be upscaled or integrated within a more complex functional module (for a structure recognition of complex analog circuits), targeting the identification of subcircuits within a more complex analog circuit module. An integrated novel data augmentation technique is particularly crucial due to the harsh reality of the availability of generally only a relatively limited dataset of analog circuits’ schematics (i.e., sample architectures) in practical settings. Through a comprehensive ontology, we first introduce a graph representation framework of the circuits’ schematics, which consists of converting the circuit’s related netlists into graphs. Then, we use a robust classifier consisting of a GCN processor to determine the label corresponding to the given input analog circuit’s schematics. Furthermore, the classification performance is improved and robust by involving a novel data augmentation technique. The classification accuracy was enhanced from 48.2% to 76.6% using feature matrix augmentation, and from 72% to 92% using Dataset Augmentation by Flipping. A 100% accuracy was achieved after applying either multi-Stage augmentation or Hyperphysical Augmentation. Overall, extensive tests of the concept were developed to demonstrate high accuracy for the analog circuit’s classification endeavor. This is solid support for a future up-scaling towards an automated analog circuits’ structure detection, which is one of the prerequisites not only for the stimuli generation in the frame of analog mixed-signal verification but also for other critical endeavors related to the engineering of AMS circuits.
Schlagworte: Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Biochemistry, Instrumentation, Atomic and Molecular Physics, and Optics, Analytical Chemistry
Publikationstyp: Beitrag in Zeitschrift (Autorenschaft)
Erscheinungsdatum: 09.03.2023 (Online)
Erschienen in: Sensors
Sensors
zur Publikation
 ( MDPI Publishing; )
Titel der Serie: -
Bandnummer: 23
Heftnummer: 6
Erstveröffentlichung: Ja
Version: -
Seite: -
Gesamtseitenanzahl: 2989 S.

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Keine Version vorhanden
Erscheinungsdatum: 09.03.2023
ISBN (e-book): -
eISSN: 1424-8220
DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/s23062989
Homepage: -
Open Access
  • Online verfügbar (Open Access)

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Organisation Adresse
Fakultät für Technische Wissenschaften
 
Institut für Intelligente Systemtechnologien
Universitätsstraße 65-67
9020 Klagenfurt am Wörthersee
Österreich
   hubert.zangl@aau.at
http://www.uni-klu.ac.at/tewi/ict/sst/index.html
zur Organisation
Universitätsstraße 65-67
AT - 9020  Klagenfurt am Wörthersee

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Sachgebiete
  • 102018 - Künstliche Neuronale Netze
  • 102019 - Machine Learning
  • 202015 - Elektronik
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  • Selbstorganisierende Systeme
Zitationsindex
  • Science Citation Index Expanded (SCI Expanded)
Informationen zum Zitationsindex: Master Journal List
Peer Reviewed
  • Ja
Publikationsfokus
  • Science to Science (Qualitätsindikator: I)
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Arbeitsgruppen
  • Transportation Informatics Group

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Infineon Technologies Austria AG
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